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Message from the Chairman

Global-growth and terms-of-trade did not meet the

expectations in 2016.

As a year that was characterized by a dizzying pace of

economic and political developments, 2016 was witness to an

array of momentous breakpoints, particularly the UK’s decision

to leave the European Union in its “Brexit” referendum and the

largely unexpected outcome of the US presidential elections.

It appears that the global economy failed to grow enough in

2016 and that global trade was at its lowest level within recent

years.

As US growth continued to gain momentum, the US Federal

Reserve Bank reached the opinion that the growth was indeed

sustainable and therefore not only raised interest rates but also

announced its interest rate projections including a rise for the

period ahead. This was a crucial signpost pointing to the future

course of the global economy.

Although the US economy’s modest recovery and growth

performance does inspire hope, low inflation and a persistently

low propensity to consume keep the possibility of a need for

more reflation firmly on the agenda. Furthermore concerns

about the banking system remain just as valid as ever.

Despite recovery in developed countries in 2016, uncertainties

as to global monetary policies continued to fuel volatility in

financial markets, which in turn had an adverse impact on

developing countries’ asset prices and risk premium indicators.

The currencies of the countries in this group suffered as a result

and the erosion in their value speeded up even more in the

aftermath of the US election results and the Fed’s decision to

raise rates.

The non-bank financial sector continues to grow.

The Turkish non-bank financial industry, the members of which we represent as the Association of Financial

Institutions, increased its consolidated assets by 19%, its consolidated receivables by 20%, and its consolidated

equity by 15% on average every year between 2006 and 2016.

Mehmet Cantekin

Chairman

Annual Report 2016

The Association of Financial Institutions

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